A tibia osteotomy is a surgical procedure often used to treat conditions like osteoarthritis of the knee, where the alignment of the bones causes uneven weight distribution, leading to pain and damage. In this procedure, the surgeon cuts the tibia (shinbone) to realign it, thereby redistributing weight and relieving pressure on the damaged part of the knee.

The goal is to delay the need for a total knee replacement, especially in younger, active patients. Recovery includes a period of non-weight-bearing activity, physical therapy, and gradual return to function.